Indoor Air
Quality
Each year, Indoor
Air Quality (IAQ) becomes more of a concern as buildings become
"tighter" in an effort to improve the energy efficiency of
buildings. Without proper ventilation, air contaminants concentrate
within the living area or workspace. The presence of these
contaminants, combined with the fact that most people spend about 90
percent of their time indoors, can cause substantial exposure to
harmful pollutants. These pollutants include airborne molds and
fungus produced by overly damp conditions, high carbon dioxide
concentrations, residual solvent concentrations (out-gassing from
carpet, particle board and composite materials) and low levels of
carbon monoxide from combustion sources.
When poor IAQ is
suspected, a large effort is usually made to measure and possibly
locate the source of contamination. An additional effort may also be
made to ventilate for these pollutants. Ironically, excess air is
usually brought into the space which then needs to be re-conditioned
- heated or cooled, thereby reducing potential energy savings.
In many cases, IAQ
need not be sacrificed for energy savings or visa-versa. The
challenge is to ventilate when required and if possible to provide
verification of good indoor air quality.
Demand Controlled
Ventilation (DCV) is a proven strategy which basically allows only
the amount of outside air into a space which is required for comfort
and ventilation. The most common method of DCV is to monitor Carbon
Dioxide (Co2) and use it as a "tracer" gas. A control system then
sequences the amount of outside air based on the amount of Co2 in
the space. In other words, the more Co2 sensed- more outside air is
brought in...less Co2 -less outside air. Energy savings are realized
by allowing only the required amount of air based on people
occupancy. Savings in the 15% to 30% are typical. It is a proven
strategy used in both Industrial and Commercial applications and
eligible for utility rebates.
Visit our website,
www.ambientmechanical.com, to contact a
representative who can provide additional IAQ information, including
DCV energy saving software.
ADDITIONAL SOURCE:
www.yorkland.net
Featured
Products
| PureChoice Indoor Air Quality
Sensors |
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PureChoice IAQ sensors can
continuously monitor and verify IAQ in a space. They can be
added to part of an existing automation, stand alone or via a
web based system, to continuously measure, track, record, and
report in real-time, indoor air quality conditions - alerting
you to environmental changes before they become problems.
Please visit their website for more information. www.purechoice.com |
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| Johnson
Controls Variable Speed Drives |
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Variable Speed Drives have
reduced in cost and increased in reliability. There
application in HVAC systems is more than a passing fad. We
created an application guide to assist you in applying drives
in new or retrofit situations. You can download the guide at
www.johnsoncontrols.com Johnson
Controls has also expanded their drive offering by including
an integrated controller and drive. |
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